He was chef de bataillon in a volunteer corps in the campaign of 1792, and distinguished himself at the Battle of Neerwinden the following spring. His remains rest in the Père Lachaise Cemetery in Paris, where an elaborate tomb marks his grave. [citation needed], Davout was also noted for his loyalty to his long-time second wife[19] Louise Aimée Julie Davout (née Leclerc, sister of Charles Leclerc and sister-in-law of Pauline Bonaparte) (Pontoise, 19 June 1782 – Paris, 17 December 1868), whom he married in 1801 and who remained with him until his death. [5] During the siege, he expelled up to 25,000 of Hamburg’s poorest citizens out of the city into the cold winter, many of whom perished of cold and starvation.
Though Davout lacked the appeal of some marshals - he was a severe disciplinarian - his military skill, dependability, and tactical judgement were the qualities of a truly oustanding commander.
Davout was promoted to Marshal by Napoleon I in 1804, one of the first (and the youngest) of Napoleon's marshals. They had eight children, four of whom died in childhood:[citation needed]. He rejoined Napoleon for the Hundred Days as his minister of war, but was later reconciled to the French monarchy.
Bernadotte then caught the eye of the Swedish ambassador, looking for a well-connected French officer to take on the role of heir to the Swedish throne. Louis-Nicolas d’Avout, d’Auerstädtin ensimmäinen herttua, d’Eckmühlin ensimmäinen ruhtinas (10. toukokuuta 1770 Annoux – 1. kesäkuuta 1823) oli ranskalainen sotilas ja Napoleonin marsalkka.
Louis Nicolas Marie Bernard Davout, (Clermont-Ferrand, March 24, 1877-Saint-Gaudens, March 1, 1958) was the 4th Duc d'Auerstaedt from 1904 to his death. [citation needed], Because of his stubborn personality and limited social skills, he developed many enemies and antagonists within the army's officer corps, notably Jean-Baptiste Bernadotte, Joachim Murat (with whom he clashed strongly during the 1812 campaign), Louis-Alexandre Berthier and Baron Thiébault (who would harshly criticize Davout in his memoirs). At the Battle of Austerlitz, following a forced march of 48 hours, the III Corps bore the brunt of the allies' attack. Thus, in the early days of the Grande Armée, the III corps tended to be entrusted with the most difficult work. ismertebb nevén Davout, Auerstädt és Eggmühl hercege (Duc d'Auerstaedt, prince d'Eckmühl), francia tábornok, a napóleoni háborúk marsallja. Davout died on June 1, 1823. Jacques Philippe de Voize (1745–1832), 2. To what degree his skill and bravery would have altered the fortunes of the campaign of 1815 can only be surmised, but Napoleon has been criticized for his failure to avail himself in the field of the services of the best general he then possessed.
[1] His loyalty and obedience to Napoleon were absolute.
Hän oli taitava sotapäällikkö, ja häntä kutsuttiinkin ”Rautamarsalkaksi”. Davout's largest successes came early in the Napoleonic Wars, including victories at Austerlitz, Auerstedt, and Eckmuhl. – Savigny-sur-Orge , 1823. június 1.) "[13] Subsequently, Davout retired with the army beyond the Loire and made his submission to the restored Bourbon monarchy on 14 July, and within a few days gave up his command to Marshal Jacques MacDonald. At age 34, Davout was the youngest of the marshals appointed in 1804. Louis-Nicolas d'Avoût [lui nikola davú], později Davoût, ve starších českých textech nesprávně Davoust, vévoda z Auerstädtu a kníže z Eckmühlu (10. května 1770 Annoux, Yonne, burgundská oblast Francie – 1. června 1823 Paříž), byl francouzský generál, maršál Francie, jeden z … Louis-Nicolas Davout (10 May 1770-1 June 1823) was a Marshal of the Empire of the First French Empire during the Napoleonic Wars.Davout was promoted to Marshal by Napoleon I in 1804, one of the first (and the youngest) of Napoleon's marshals. Historian François-Guy Hourtoulle writes: "At Jena, Napoleon won a battle he could not lose. In October 1806, he defeated the main body of the Prussian army at Auerstedt single corps, while Napoleon was engaged with lesser forces at Jena. Davout added to his renown in the battles of Eylau and Friedland.
“Hamburg”.
[6] As a reward, Napoleon let Davout and his men enter first in Berlin on 25 October 1806.
His inability to hold out at Krasny until the arrival of Ney and his corps led him into disgrace and he would not meet with the emperor again until his return from Elba.
Vadintas „geležiniu maršalu“. After a time, the hostility of the Bourbons towards Davout faded and he became reconciled to the monarchy.
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